Umbiko okhishwe kuleli sonto yi-International Aluminium Institute ubikezela isidingo se-aluminium sizokhula ngo-40% ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka, futhi kubalwa ukuthi imboni ye-aluminium yomhlaba wonke izodinga ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-33.3 ngonyaka ukuze Qhubeka.
Lo mbiko, onesihloko esithi “Amathuba e-aluminium emnothweni wangemva kobhubhane,” uthe imikhakha yezokuthutha, ezokwakha, yokupakisha kanye nekagesi kulindeleke ukuthi ibone ukwanda okukhulu kwesidingo.Umbiko ukholelwa ukuthi lezi zimboni ezine zingase zikhule ngo-75% wesidingo se-aluminium kule minyaka eyishumi.
I-China kulindeleke ukuthi iphendule izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zezidingo zesikhathi esizayo, ngesidingo esilinganiselwe sonyaka samathani ayizigidi eziyi-12.3.I-Asia yonke kulindeleke ukuthi idinge amathani ayizigidi ezingu-8.6 e-aluminium eyinhloko ngonyaka, kanti iNyakatho Melika neYurophu kulindeleke ukuthi idinge amathani ayizigidi ezingu-5.1 kanye nezigidi ezingu-4.8 ngonyaka, ngokulandelana.
Emkhakheni wezokuthutha, izinqubomgomo ze-decarbonization ezihambisana nokushintshela kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kuzoholela ekukhuleni okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwezimoto zikagesi, okuzokhuphukela ezigidini ezingama-31.7 ngo-2030 (uma kuqhathaniswa ne-19.9 ngo-2020, ngokusho kombiko) izigidi).Ngokuzayo, isidingo semboni samandla avuselelekayo sizokhula, kanjalo nesidingo se-aluminium yamaphaneli elanga nezintambo zethusi zokusabalalisa amandla.Sekukonke, umkhakha kagesi uzodinga amathani engeziwe angu-5.2 million ngo-2030.
"Njengoba sifuna ikusasa elisimeme emhlabeni owenziwe nge-decarbonized, i-aluminium inezimfanelo abathengi abazifunayo - amandla, isisindo esilula, ukuguquguquka, ukumelana nokugqwala, umqhubi omuhle wokushisa nogesi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha," kuphetha u-Prosser.“Cishe u-75% wamathani acishe abe ngu-1.5 billion e-aluminium akhiqizwe esikhathini esedlule asasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni nanamuhla.Le nsimbi ibihamba phambili ezintweni eziningi eziqanjiwe zezimboni nezobunjiniyela ekhulwini lama-20 futhi iyaqhubeka nokunikeza amandla ikusasa elisimeme.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-27-2022